From c99eb98001e22f671ce514268231edcd27fc73ef Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: 稚屿 <1491182878@qq.com> Date: 星期三, 09 二月 2022 09:10:50 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] 代码优化 --- ruoyi-common/src/main/java/com/ruoyi/common/utils/poi/ExcelUtil.java | 275 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- 1 files changed, 208 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-) diff --git a/ruoyi-common/src/main/java/com/ruoyi/common/utils/poi/ExcelUtil.java b/ruoyi-common/src/main/java/com/ruoyi/common/utils/poi/ExcelUtil.java index 0ab074e..aa77e9b 100644 --- a/ruoyi-common/src/main/java/com/ruoyi/common/utils/poi/ExcelUtil.java +++ b/ruoyi-common/src/main/java/com/ruoyi/common/utils/poi/ExcelUtil.java @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.lang.reflect.Field; +import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.math.BigDecimal; import java.text.DecimalFormat; import java.util.ArrayList; @@ -46,6 +47,7 @@ import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.VerticalAlignment; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.WorkbookFactory; +import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddress; import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddressList; import org.apache.poi.util.IOUtils; import org.apache.poi.xssf.streaming.SXSSFWorkbook; @@ -83,6 +85,9 @@ public class ExcelUtil<T> { private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ExcelUtil.class); + + public static final String[] FORMULA_STR = { "=", "-", "+", "@" }; + /** * Excel sheet最大行数,默认65536 @@ -125,6 +130,16 @@ private List<Object[]> fields; /** + * 当前行号 + */ + private int rownum; + + /** + * 标题 + */ + private String title; + + /** * 最大高度 */ private short maxHeight; @@ -149,7 +164,7 @@ this.clazz = clazz; } - public void init(List<T> list, String sheetName, Type type) + public void init(List<T> list, String sheetName, String title, Type type) { if (list == null) { @@ -158,8 +173,27 @@ this.list = list; this.sheetName = sheetName; this.type = type; + this.title = title; createExcelField(); createWorkbook(); + createTitle(); + } + + /** + * 创建excel第一行标题 + */ + public void createTitle() + { + if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(title)) + { + Row titleRow = sheet.createRow(rownum == 0 ? rownum++ : 0); + titleRow.setHeightInPoints(30); + Cell titleCell = titleRow.createCell(0); + titleCell.setCellStyle(styles.get("title")); + titleCell.setCellValue(title); + sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(titleRow.getRowNum(), titleRow.getRowNum(), titleRow.getRowNum(), + this.fields.size() - 1)); + } } /** @@ -170,17 +204,30 @@ */ public List<T> importExcel(InputStream is) throws Exception { - return importExcel(StringUtils.EMPTY, is); + return importExcel(is, 0); + } + + /** + * 对excel表单默认第一个索引名转换成list + * + * @param is 输入流 + * @param titleNum 标题占用行数 + * @return 转换后集合 + */ + public List<T> importExcel(InputStream is, int titleNum) throws Exception + { + return importExcel(StringUtils.EMPTY, is, titleNum); } /** * 对excel表单指定表格索引名转换成list * * @param sheetName 表格索引名 + * @param titleNum 标题占用行数 * @param is 输入流 * @return 转换后集合 */ - public List<T> importExcel(String sheetName, InputStream is) throws Exception + public List<T> importExcel(String sheetName, InputStream is, int titleNum) throws Exception { this.type = Type.IMPORT; this.wb = WorkbookFactory.create(is); @@ -209,7 +256,7 @@ // 定义一个map用于存放excel列的序号和field. Map<String, Integer> cellMap = new HashMap<String, Integer>(); // 获取表头 - Row heard = sheet.getRow(0); + Row heard = sheet.getRow(titleNum); for (int i = 0; i < heard.getPhysicalNumberOfCells(); i++) { Cell cell = heard.getCell(i); @@ -224,25 +271,18 @@ } } // 有数据时才处理 得到类的所有field. - Field[] allFields = clazz.getDeclaredFields(); - // 定义一个map用于存放列的序号和field. - Map<Integer, Field> fieldsMap = new HashMap<Integer, Field>(); - for (int col = 0; col < allFields.length; col++) + List<Object[]> fields = this.getFields(); + Map<Integer, Object[]> fieldsMap = new HashMap<Integer, Object[]>(); + for (Object[] objects : fields) { - Field field = allFields[col]; - Excel attr = field.getAnnotation(Excel.class); - if (attr != null && (attr.type() == Type.ALL || attr.type() == type)) + Excel attr = (Excel) objects[1]; + Integer column = cellMap.get(attr.name()); + if (column != null) { - // 设置类的私有字段属性可访问. - field.setAccessible(true); - Integer column = cellMap.get(attr.name()); - if (column != null) - { - fieldsMap.put(column, field); - } + fieldsMap.put(column, objects); } } - for (int i = 1; i <= rows; i++) + for (int i = titleNum + 1; i <= rows; i++) { // 从第2行开始取数据,默认第一行是表头. Row row = sheet.getRow(i); @@ -252,14 +292,15 @@ continue; } T entity = null; - for (Map.Entry<Integer, Field> entry : fieldsMap.entrySet()) + for (Map.Entry<Integer, Object[]> entry : fieldsMap.entrySet()) { Object val = this.getCellValue(row, entry.getKey()); // 如果不存在实例则新建. entity = (entity == null ? clazz.newInstance() : entity); // 从map中得到对应列的field. - Field field = fieldsMap.get(entry.getKey()); + Field field = (Field) entry.getValue()[0]; + Excel attr = (Excel) entry.getValue()[1]; // 取得类型,并根据对象类型设置值. Class<?> fieldType = field.getType(); if (String.class == fieldType) @@ -319,7 +360,6 @@ } if (StringUtils.isNotNull(fieldType)) { - Excel attr = field.getAnnotation(Excel.class); String propertyName = field.getName(); if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(attr.targetAttr())) { @@ -332,6 +372,10 @@ else if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(attr.dictType())) { val = reverseDictByExp(Convert.toStr(val), attr.dictType(), attr.separator()); + } + else if (!attr.handler().equals(ExcelHandlerAdapter.class)) + { + val = dataFormatHandlerAdapter(val, attr); } else if (ColumnType.IMAGE == attr.cellType() && StringUtils.isNotEmpty(pictures)) { @@ -364,7 +408,20 @@ */ public AjaxResult exportExcel(List<T> list, String sheetName) { - this.init(list, sheetName, Type.EXPORT); + return exportExcel(list, sheetName, StringUtils.EMPTY); + } + + /** + * 对list数据源将其里面的数据导入到excel表单 + * + * @param list 导出数据集合 + * @param sheetName 工作表的名称 + * @param title 标题 + * @return 结果 + */ + public AjaxResult exportExcel(List<T> list, String sheetName, String title) + { + this.init(list, sheetName, title, Type.EXPORT); return exportExcel(); } @@ -377,12 +434,27 @@ * @return 结果 * @throws IOException */ - public void exportExcel(HttpServletResponse response, List<T> list, String sheetName) throws IOException + public void exportExcel(HttpServletResponse response, List<T> list, String sheetName) + { + exportExcel(response, list, sheetName, StringUtils.EMPTY); + } + + /** + * 对list数据源将其里面的数据导入到excel表单 + * + * @param response 返回数据 + * @param list 导出数据集合 + * @param sheetName 工作表的名称 + * @param title 标题 + * @return 结果 + * @throws IOException + */ + public void exportExcel(HttpServletResponse response, List<T> list, String sheetName, String title) { response.setContentType("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet"); response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); - this.init(list, sheetName, Type.EXPORT); - exportExcel(response.getOutputStream()); + this.init(list, sheetName, title, Type.EXPORT); + exportExcel(response); } /** @@ -393,7 +465,19 @@ */ public AjaxResult importTemplateExcel(String sheetName) { - this.init(null, sheetName, Type.IMPORT); + return importTemplateExcel(sheetName, StringUtils.EMPTY); + } + + /** + * 对list数据源将其里面的数据导入到excel表单 + * + * @param sheetName 工作表的名称 + * @param title 标题 + * @return 结果 + */ + public AjaxResult importTemplateExcel(String sheetName, String title) + { + this.init(null, sheetName, title, Type.IMPORT); return exportExcel(); } @@ -403,12 +487,24 @@ * @param sheetName 工作表的名称 * @return 结果 */ - public void importTemplateExcel(HttpServletResponse response, String sheetName) throws IOException + public void importTemplateExcel(HttpServletResponse response, String sheetName) + { + importTemplateExcel(response, sheetName, StringUtils.EMPTY); + } + + /** + * 对list数据源将其里面的数据导入到excel表单 + * + * @param sheetName 工作表的名称 + * @param title 标题 + * @return 结果 + */ + public void importTemplateExcel(HttpServletResponse response, String sheetName, String title) { response.setContentType("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet"); response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); - this.init(null, sheetName, Type.IMPORT); - exportExcel(response.getOutputStream()); + this.init(null, sheetName, title, Type.IMPORT); + exportExcel(response); } /** @@ -416,12 +512,12 @@ * * @return 结果 */ - public void exportExcel(OutputStream out) + public void exportExcel(HttpServletResponse response) { try { writeSheet(); - wb.write(out); + wb.write(response.getOutputStream()); } catch (Exception e) { @@ -430,7 +526,6 @@ finally { IOUtils.closeQuietly(wb); - IOUtils.closeQuietly(out); } } @@ -468,13 +563,13 @@ public void writeSheet() { // 取出一共有多少个sheet. - double sheetNo = Math.ceil(list.size() / sheetSize); - for (int index = 0; index <= sheetNo; index++) + int sheetNo = Math.max(1, (int) Math.ceil(list.size() * 1.0 / sheetSize)); + for (int index = 0; index < sheetNo; index++) { createSheet(sheetNo, index); // 产生一行 - Row row = sheet.createRow(0); + Row row = sheet.createRow(rownum); int column = 0; // 写入各个字段的列头名称 for (Object[] os : fields) @@ -502,7 +597,7 @@ int endNo = Math.min(startNo + sheetSize, list.size()); for (int i = startNo; i < endNo; i++) { - row = sheet.createRow(i + 1 - startNo); + row = sheet.createRow(i + 1 + rownum - startNo); // 得到导出对象. T vo = (T) list.get(i); int column = 0; @@ -510,8 +605,6 @@ { Field field = (Field) os[0]; Excel excel = (Excel) os[1]; - // 设置实体类私有属性可访问 - field.setAccessible(true); this.addCell(excel, row, vo, field, column++); } } @@ -528,6 +621,16 @@ // 写入各条记录,每条记录对应excel表中的一行 Map<String, CellStyle> styles = new HashMap<String, CellStyle>(); CellStyle style = wb.createCellStyle(); + style.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER); + style.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER); + Font titleFont = wb.createFont(); + titleFont.setFontName("Arial"); + titleFont.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 16); + titleFont.setBold(true); + style.setFont(titleFont); + styles.put("title", style); + + style = wb.createCellStyle(); style.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER); style.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER); style.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.THIN); @@ -610,7 +713,13 @@ { if (ColumnType.STRING == attr.cellType()) { - cell.setCellValue(StringUtils.isNull(value) ? attr.defaultValue() : value + attr.suffix()); + String cellValue = Convert.toStr(value); + // 对于任何以表达式触发字符 =-+@开头的单元格,直接使用tab字符作为前缀,防止CSV注入。 + if (StringUtils.containsAny(cellValue, FORMULA_STR)) + { + cellValue = StringUtils.replaceEach(cellValue, FORMULA_STR, new String[] { "\t=", "\t-", "\t+", "\t@" }); + } + cell.setCellValue(StringUtils.isNull(cellValue) ? attr.defaultValue() : cellValue + attr.suffix()); } else if (ColumnType.NUMERIC == attr.cellType()) { @@ -728,6 +837,10 @@ else if (value instanceof BigDecimal && -1 != attr.scale()) { cell.setCellValue((((BigDecimal) value).setScale(attr.scale(), attr.roundingMode())).toString()); + } + else if (!attr.handler().equals(ExcelHandlerAdapter.class)) + { + cell.setCellValue(dataFormatHandlerAdapter(value, attr)); } else { @@ -902,6 +1015,28 @@ } /** + * 数据处理器 + * + * @param value 数据值 + * @param excel 数据注解 + * @return + */ + public String dataFormatHandlerAdapter(Object value, Excel excel) + { + try + { + Object instance = excel.handler().newInstance(); + Method formatMethod = excel.handler().getMethod("format", new Class[] { Object.class, String[].class }); + value = formatMethod.invoke(instance, value, excel.args()); + } + catch (Exception e) + { + log.error("不能格式化数据 " + excel.handler(), e.getMessage()); + } + return Convert.toStr(value); + } + + /** * 合计统计信息 */ private void addStatisticsData(Integer index, String text, Excel entity) @@ -987,7 +1122,7 @@ if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(excel.targetAttr())) { String target = excel.targetAttr(); - if (target.indexOf(".") > -1) + if (target.contains(".")) { String[] targets = target.split("[.]"); for (String name : targets) @@ -1028,7 +1163,17 @@ */ private void createExcelField() { - this.fields = new ArrayList<Object[]>(); + this.fields = getFields(); + this.fields = this.fields.stream().sorted(Comparator.comparing(objects -> ((Excel) objects[1]).sort())).collect(Collectors.toList()); + this.maxHeight = getRowHeight(); + } + + /** + * 获取字段注解信息 + */ + public List<Object[]> getFields() + { + List<Object[]> fields = new ArrayList<Object[]>(); List<Field> tempFields = new ArrayList<>(); tempFields.addAll(Arrays.asList(clazz.getSuperclass().getDeclaredFields())); tempFields.addAll(Arrays.asList(clazz.getDeclaredFields())); @@ -1037,7 +1182,12 @@ // 单注解 if (field.isAnnotationPresent(Excel.class)) { - putToField(field, field.getAnnotation(Excel.class)); + Excel attr = field.getAnnotation(Excel.class); + if (attr != null && (attr.type() == Type.ALL || attr.type() == type)) + { + field.setAccessible(true); + fields.add(new Object[] { field, attr }); + } } // 多注解 @@ -1045,14 +1195,17 @@ { Excels attrs = field.getAnnotation(Excels.class); Excel[] excels = attrs.value(); - for (Excel excel : excels) + for (Excel attr : excels) { - putToField(field, excel); + if (attr != null && (attr.type() == Type.ALL || attr.type() == type)) + { + field.setAccessible(true); + fields.add(new Object[] { field, attr }); + } } } } - this.fields = this.fields.stream().sorted(Comparator.comparing(objects -> ((Excel) objects[1]).sort())).collect(Collectors.toList()); - this.maxHeight = getRowHeight(); + return fields; } /** @@ -1064,20 +1217,9 @@ for (Object[] os : this.fields) { Excel excel = (Excel) os[1]; - maxHeight = maxHeight > excel.height() ? maxHeight : excel.height(); + maxHeight = Math.max(maxHeight, excel.height()); } return (short) (maxHeight * 20); - } - - /** - * 放到字段集合中 - */ - private void putToField(Field field, Excel attr) - { - if (attr != null && (attr.type() == Type.ALL || attr.type() == type)) - { - this.fields.add(new Object[] { field, attr }); - } } /** @@ -1086,6 +1228,9 @@ public void createWorkbook() { this.wb = new SXSSFWorkbook(500); + this.sheet = wb.createSheet(); + wb.setSheetName(0, sheetName); + this.styles = createStyles(wb); } /** @@ -1094,17 +1239,13 @@ * @param sheetNo sheet数量 * @param index 序号 */ - public void createSheet(double sheetNo, int index) + public void createSheet(int sheetNo, int index) { - this.sheet = wb.createSheet(); - this.styles = createStyles(wb); // 设置工作表的名称. - if (sheetNo == 0) + if (sheetNo > 1 && index > 0) { - wb.setSheetName(index, sheetName); - } - else - { + this.sheet = wb.createSheet(); + this.createTitle(); wb.setSheetName(index, sheetName + index); } } -- Gitblit v1.9.2